ZodiacKit
en

Year of the Horse: years, dates and traits

All Horse years with their exact Chinese New Year dates and elements, plus a calculator that checks your own birth date.

Your Chinese zodiac sign

Metal Horse

Metal Yang Colour: White 庚午
Chinese year (from Lunar New Year)Year of the Horse (1990)January 27, 1990 – February 14, 1991
Solar year (Lichun, used in BaZi)Horse (year began February 4, 1990 at 10:13, Beijing time)
Traditionally associated withenergetic, free-spirited, outgoing
Best matches (trine & six harmonies)Dog Tiger Goat
Clash (opposite sign)Rat
Harm (six harms)Ox

Current Chinese year

Fire Horse · Year of the Horse

February 17, 2026 – February 5, 2027

Year of the Horse: all years 1924–2043

YearSign & elementDates (Lunar New Year to New Year’s Eve)
1930 庚午Metal Horse (Yang)January 30, 1930 – February 16, 1931
1942 壬午Water Horse (Yang)February 15, 1942 – February 4, 1943
1954 甲午Wood Horse (Yang)February 3, 1954 – January 23, 1955
1966 丙午Fire Horse (Yang)January 21, 1966 – February 8, 1967
1978 戊午Earth Horse (Yang)February 7, 1978 – January 27, 1979
1990 庚午Metal Horse (Yang)January 27, 1990 – February 14, 1991
2002 壬午Water Horse (Yang)February 12, 2002 – January 31, 2003
2014 甲午Wood Horse (Yang)January 31, 2014 – February 18, 2015
2026 丙午Fire Horse (Yang)February 17, 2026 – February 5, 2027
2038 戊午Earth Horse (Yang)February 4, 2038 – January 23, 2039

Chinese New Year dates are computed astronomically for China time (UTC+8). Personality keywords and matches describe the traditional symbolism of the Chinese zodiac — for entertainment and self-reflection, not prediction.

This tool runs entirely in your browser; your birth data is never sent to a server.

Horse years and their exact dates

Horse years between 1924 and 2032: 1930 (Metal, Jan 30 – Feb 16); 1942 (Water, Feb 15 – Feb 4); 1954 (Wood, Feb 3 – Jan 23); 1966 (Fire, Jan 21 – Feb 8); 1978 (Earth, Feb 7 – Jan 27); 1990 (Metal, Jan 27 – Feb 14); 2002 (Water, Feb 12 – Jan 31); 2014 (Wood, Jan 31 – Feb 18); 2026 (Fire, Feb 17 – Feb 5). The next one begins on February 4, 2038 (Earth Horse). Watch January and February birthdays: the 2026 Horse year only started on February 17, 2026, so anyone born on February 16, 2026 still belongs to the Snake year.

The Horse in Chinese astrology

The Horse is the earthly branch 午 (wǔ). Its fixed element is fire and it is yang; it also rules the double hour 11:00–13:00. Tradition associates it with these qualities: energetic, free-spirited, outgoing. It forms a trine with Dog and Tiger and clashes with the Rat. These are symbolic associations, not predictions.

How to use

  1. 1

    Enter your date of birth. Time and time zone are optional and only matter close to Lichun in early February.

  2. 2

    Read your animal, element, yin or yang and the exact dates of your Chinese year.

  3. 3

    Check the traditional best matches, the clash sign and the current Chinese year.

  4. 4

    Use the table to see every year of your animal from 1924 to 2043.

Why your birth year alone is not enough

The Chinese zodiac year does not start on 1 January but at Chinese New Year, which moves between 21 January and 20 February. Someone born on 1 February 1984 is a Pig, not a Rat, because the Year of the Rat began on 2 February 1984. This calculator compares your birth date with the exact New Year date of that year, so January and February birthdays get the right animal.

How Chinese New Year is calculated

Chinese New Year is the second new moon after the December solstice, counted in China time (UTC+8). In years where the lunar calendar inserts a leap month just before New Year, as happens in 2033, it moves to the third new moon. The tool computes the solstice and the new moons astronomically and applies the official rule, including the leap-month check, for every year from 1900 to 2100. The results match the published New Year dates.

Animals, elements and yin and yang

The twelve animals combine with five elements (wood, fire, earth, metal and water), each lasting two consecutive years, the first yang and the second yin. Together they form the 60-year cycle of the Chinese calendar, written as a pair of characters such as 甲子 or 丙午. In Chinese astrology the animal is associated with your outward character and the element with its tone, and each element is linked to a traditional colour, which is where names like Red Fire Horse come from.

Lunar New Year or Lichun?

Popular horoscopes change the animal at Chinese New Year. BaZi, the Four Pillars system, uses the solar calendar instead and starts the year at Lichun, the beginning of spring, when the Sun reaches 315° of longitude around 4 February. The calculator shows both. If they disagree for your birthday, that is expected rather than an error; the traits and matches are traditional symbolism, meant for fun and self-reflection.

Frequently asked questions

What is my Chinese zodiac sign if I was born in January?

If you were born before that year’s Chinese New Year, you belong to the previous year’s animal. Enter your date and the calculator compares it with the exact New Year date automatically.

What Chinese year is it now?

The result panel always shows the current Chinese year with its animal, element and exact start and end dates, calculated from today’s date.

Which signs are most compatible?

Tradition groups the animals into four trines (Rat–Dragon–Monkey, Ox–Snake–Rooster, Tiger–Horse–Dog, Rabbit–Goat–Pig) and six harmonious pairs. The sign six places away is the clash sign. The calculator lists all of them for your animal.

Does the birth time matter?

For the popular lunar-year sign, no: only the date matters. For the BaZi solar year it matters only if you were born within a day of Lichun, so the tool asks for the time in that case.